How IKK Classic Artificially Created the Insolvency Estate’s Mass Deficiency

Head section of the 2019 tax assessment issued on 7 March 2022, showing the Finanzamt contact details and the insolvency administrator’s official address
This ent­ry is part 3 of 3 in the series The German Social State on Trial

The German Social State on Trial 

Exterior view of the Social Court of Berlin, the courthouse handling the IKK Classic lawsuit.

German Health Insurer Lawsuit at the Social Court of Berlin 

White legal file labeled Klage with case number S 71 KR 2202/24, representing the introduction to the statement of claim.

Introduction to the Statement of Claim 

Head section of the 2019 tax assessment issued on 7 March 2022, showing the Finanzamt contact details and the insolvency administrator’s official address

How IKK Classic Artificially Created the Insolvency Estate’s Mass Deficiency 

The fol­lo­wing artic­le demons­tra­tes, step by step, how IKK Classic not only enab­led but actively crea­ted and main­tai­ned the arti­fi­ci­al mass defi­ci­en­cy. All quo­ta­ti­ons come from let­ters issued by the insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor and the tax office—documents that IKK Classic also recei­ved. This pro­ves that the defen­dant acted with full know­ledge of the situation.

The Tax Assessments of 7 March 2022—Proof That No Tax Return Was Filed

The tax assess­ments for 2019 and 2020 were issued on 7 March 2022 by the Berlin Mitte/Tiergarten tax office. They were addres­sed direct­ly to:

“Recipient: Attorney Dr. Sven Kirchner, Kurfürstendamm 22a, 10719 Berlin.”
“for Ms. Frroku, Eglantina, c/o Attorney Dr. Sven Kirchner as insol­ven­cy administrator”

Under the sett­le­ment date of 28 February 2022, the tax office added:

“Please pay EUR 75.00 by 11 April 2022 to one of the lis­ted accounts.”

The assess­ments were mark­ed “par­ti­al­ly pro­vi­sio­nal”, becau­se the tax base had to be esti­ma­ted. The tax office expli­cit­ly warned:

“Please sub­mit the tax return, as the esti­ma­te does not release you from your fil­ing obligation.”

These details show that the assess­ments were sent direct­ly to the insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor, not to the plain­ti­ff, and that they should have been in the court file. They also pro­ve that the insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor had not filed the tax returns by the dead­line, even though the insol­ven­cy pro­cee­dings con­tin­ued until 14 September 2022.
As a result, the eco­no­mic situa­ti­on of the com­pa­ny was deter­mi­ned not by real data but by an estimate.

IKK Classic Requested the Assessments Only After Mass Deficiency Was Declared

Although the assess­ments had been with the insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor sin­ce 7 March 2022, IKK Classic began reques­t­ing them from the plain­ti­ff only from 18 October 2022 onward—eight times. These requests came after the insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor had alre­a­dy declared the estate mass deficient.

By doing so, IKK Classic con­cea­led two cri­ti­cal facts:
The insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor had not filed any tax return for ten months, and the tax assess­ments alre­a­dy exis­ted and were in his pos­ses­si­on.
As long as IKK Classic kept reques­t­ing the assess­ments from the plain­ti­ff, it avo­ided deman­ding the tax return from the insol­ven­cy administrator—the only per­son legal­ly responsible.

Why the Tax Return Is Crucial: Without It, Mass Cannot Be Formed

A tax return is the only docu­ment that acti­va­tes invest­ments, records reve­nues, docu­ments assets, shows the use of loans, and reflects the real eco­no­mic situa­ti­on. Without it, all eco­no­mic acti­vi­ty remains invisible.

The insol­ven­cy estate stays arti­fi­ci­al­ly low. Assets are not acti­va­ted. The balan­ce sheet shows only three euros in assets.
No tax return → no mass for­ma­ti­on → mass deficiency.

The Insolvency Administrator Had All Documents—Yet IKK Classic Never Demanded the Tax Return

The insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor con­firm­ed that he had review­ed busi­ness records, files, and all rele­vant docu­ments. He had ever­y­thing nee­ded to prepa­re the tax return—he sim­ply did not do it.

IKK Classic, as a cre­di­tor, should have reco­gni­zed that the tax return was miss­ing and should have deman­ded it, espe­ci­al­ly becau­se its own cla­im depen­ded on the cor­rect deter­mi­na­ti­on of the estate. Instead, it repea­ted­ly reques­ted the assess­ments from the plain­ti­ff and igno­red the miss­ing tax return.
This omis­si­on allo­wed the arti­fi­ci­al­ly low estate to remain uncorrected.

A Manipulated Basis: The Mass Deficiency Was Created—Not Found

Until July 2022, the plain­ti­ff repea­ted­ly argued that no mass defi­ci­en­cy exis­ted. Only then did the insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor pre­sent a cost cal­cu­la­ti­on con­tai­ning unu­su­al surcharges:

“25% surchar­ge for dis­or­de­red book­kee­ping”
“50% surchar­ge for obs­truc­ti­ve and unco­ope­ra­ti­ve beha­vi­or”
“50% surchar­ge for exami­na­ti­on of res­truc­tu­ring and con­ti­nua­tion possibilities”

These surchar­ges pro­du­ced cos­ts of EUR 5,710.26, while the available assets amoun­ted to only EUR 140.35.
The insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor then declared:

“The pro­cee­dings are mass defi­ci­ent and must be dis­con­tin­ued.”
“The exis­ting estate will be used enti­re­ly to pay court costs.”

IKK Classic recei­ved the­se let­ters as well.

The Vicious Circle: How IKK Classic Actively Created and Maintained the Mass Deficiency

When the plain­ti­ff deman­ded the tax return in November 2022, the insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor replied:

“I will not prepa­re a tax return, as the pro­cee­dings are mas­si­ve­ly defi­ci­ent and the cos­ts can­not be cover­ed.”
“After the dis­con­ti­nua­tion of the mass defi­ci­en­cy pro­cee­dings, you may file the return yourself.”

This let­ter was also sent to IKK Classic.
Thus, the defen­dant knew that no tax return exis­ted, that the mass defi­ci­en­cy was being used as an excu­se, that the eco­no­mic situa­ti­on had never been pro­per­ly deter­mi­ned, that assets had not been acti­va­ted, and that the mass defi­ci­en­cy was arti­fi­ci­al­ly created.

IKK Classic reques­ted the assess­ments from the plain­ti­ff only after the mass defi­ci­en­cy had been declared. This allo­wed it to con­ce­al for months that the insol­ven­cy admi­nis­tra­tor had not filed the tax return, that the assess­ments alre­a­dy exis­ted, and that the mass defi­ci­en­cy was the result of this omission.

This sta­bi­li­zed the vicious cir­cle:
No tax return meant no acti­va­ti­on of assets, which pro­du­ced mass defi­ci­en­cy, and mass defi­ci­en­cy was then used to jus­ti­fy not fil­ing the tax return, kee­ping assets at zero.

IKK Classic Is the Central Cause of the Artificial Mass Deficiency

The defen­dant reques­ted the assess­ments from the wrong per­son, con­cea­led the miss­ing tax return, pre­ven­ted the acti­va­ti­on of assets, sta­bi­li­zed the arti­fi­ci­al­ly crea­ted mass defi­ci­en­cy, and con­tri­bu­ted direct­ly to the eco­no­mic des­truc­tion of the plaintiff.

Without the actions of IKK Classic, the mass defi­ci­en­cy would not have arisen.

Further rea­ding

Introduction to the Statement of Claim (Case S 71 KR 220224)

Original docu­ments

Statement of Claim (German original)

Related ana­ly­sis:
Germany’s wel­fa­re sta­te doesn’t need reform—it needs detoxification

The German Social State on Trial

Introduction to the Statement of Claim
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